Side preponderant forelimb defects of mouse fetuses induced by maternal treatment with adenine.
نویسندگان
چکیده
It has been demonstrated that adenine, a normal purine metabolite, is teratogenic in mice (Fujii, '70 Fujii and Nishimura, '70) and rat (Fujii and Nishimura, in press) if administered to the pregnant female at a high dose during the period of major organogenesis of the embryo. In the previous study (Fujii, '70), it was slightly suggested that forelimb defects by adenine in mice on day 10 of gestation occur in a side preponderant manner. The present paper deals mainly with the peculiar asymmetric phenomenon shown in the occurrence of forelimb defects, which were confirmed in our subsequent study.
منابع مشابه
P-26: The Effects of Interferon-Gamma onCarbamazepine-Induced Fetal Malformations inMouse Fetus
Background: One in every 250 newborns is exposed to antiepileptic drugs, inutero .The risk of congenital malformations in newborns, prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), is around 5% which is 2 to 2.5 times that of general population; while carbamazepine (CBZ) and valproate (VPA) still provide the treatment of choice in most forms of epilepsy, being efficacious in approximately two-...
متن کاملValproic Acid-Induced Time Dependent Craniofacial Defects in Wistar Rat Fetuse
Purpose: we previously reported that maternal valproic acid (VA) administration during rat pregnancy produced CNS defect ranely, syringomyelia. Furthermore, it seems that administration of valproic acid during critical period of pregnancy may affect on development of other embryonic skeletal portion such as craniofacial region. The goal of our study was to determine whether there is a relations...
متن کاملIdentification of a murine locus conveying susceptibility to cadmium-induced forelimb malformations.
The heavy metal cadmium (Cd), an environmentally ubiquitous contaminant, is a potent teratogen in mice. When administered parenterally, it induces an array of malformations that vary in scope and severity with the route, dose, time of administration, and the strain of the animal. When administered intraperitoneally on day 9.0 of gestation, 4 mg/kg cadmium chloride produces forelimb defects (pre...
متن کاملA Comparison Study of the Effects of Echinacea purpurea Ethanolic Extract and Mesna on Cyclophosphamide-Induced Macroscopic Fetal Defects in Rats
Objective(s) There are some reports that the teratogenic effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA) can be prevented by application of antioxidant drugs and stimulation of the maternal immune system. Echinacea purpurea extract is antioxidative and immunomodulator drug. Mesna (Sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate) is used for decreasing side effects of CPA, especially hemorrhagic cystitis. In this study, w...
متن کاملA gene(s) for all-trans-retinoic acid-induced forelimb defects mapped and confirmed to murine chromosome 11.
All-trans-retinoic acid (RA) induces various anatomical limb dysmorphologies in mice dependent on the time of exposure. During early limb development, RA induces forelimb ectrodactyly (digital absence) with varying susceptibilities for different inbred mouse strains; C57BL/6N are highly susceptible while SWV are resistant. To isolate the genetic basis of this defect, a full-genome scan was perf...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Okajimas folia anatomica Japonica
دوره 49 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1972